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31 01, 2025

How Reliable Rehab Boosts Men’s Confidence After Addiction

By |2025-01-31T11:21:31+02:00January 31, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments


Key Takeaways

  • Reliable rehab centers offer structured support systems that enhance men’s confidence during recovery.
  • Individualized therapy programs address each patient’s needs and promote sustained success.
  • Engagement in community and therapy sessions helps rebuild self-esteem and social skills.
  • Holistic approaches address both mental and physical well-being, promoting overall confidence.

Introduction

Overcoming addiction is a monumental achievement, particularly for men who often grapple with societal expectations and personal doubts. While the recovery journey is undeniably challenging, the role of a reliable rehab center is invaluable in rebuilding confidence and fostering a healthy, fulfilling life post-addiction. Confidence is more than just a feeling; it results from self-esteem, achievement, and the ability to face challenges with resilience. Understanding how rehab contributes to this transformation is crucial for men seeking a new lease on life.

The Role of Reliable Rehab Facilities

Reliable rehabs provide a structured environment where men can begin their recovery journey with clarity and support. These facilities offer a sanctuary from the external pressures that might have fueled addiction, creating a safe space for self-discovery and healing. Centers like Heartwood Recovery excel in delivering comprehensive care that addresses each individual’s unique emotional, physical, and psychological needs. By tailoring treatment plans to fit personal requirements, these centers lay the foundation for sustained success, promoting confidence through tailored support.

Personalized Treatment Plans

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to addiction rehabilitation. Creating individualized treatment programs that address each person’s unique strengths and problems is crucial to trustworthy rehabilitation. These facilities provide customized sobering pathways by evaluating each client’s medical history, therapy preferences, and personal background. Personalized care fosters a sense of self-worth and increases the efficacy of treatment. As a result of feeling recognized and understood, men experience a newfound sense of confidence in their capacity to overcome addiction.

Building Social Connections and Emotional Support

Recovery is not a solitary journey. Creating a network of encouraging connections is essential to increasing self-confidence. Reputable rehabilitation facilities help with this by providing community service projects and group treatment sessions. In these communal settings, men can learn from others, share their experiences, and hone critical social skills. Forming connections reduces feelings of isolation and creates a supportive framework that bolsters confidence. Men rediscover their worth and potential with each shared story and moment of empathy.

Therapeutic Techniques and Confidence Building

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and mindfulness practices are integral to rehab programs—each contributing to confidence-building. Through CBT, men learn to identify and counter negative thought patterns that undermine self-esteem. Motivational interviewing helps them embrace change by setting clear, achievable goals, while mindfulness teaches them to stay present and appreciate small victories. These methodologies collectively reinforce the belief that change is possible and that they can lead fulfilling lives.

Holistic Approaches for Comprehensive Healing

Holistic recovery programs address more than the addiction itself; they focus on the entire well-being of the individual. This includes physical health, mental clarity, and spiritual fulfillment. Reliable rehabs balance traditional treatment with holistic practices by integrating activities like yoga, meditation, and art therapy. These activities enhance self-awareness and self-expression, allowing men to cultivate a deeper connection with themselves. This comprehensive approach ensures that confidence is built on a solid foundation of health and balance, paving the way for enduring recovery.

Setting and Achieving Goals

Goal setting is a powerful motivator that rekindles hope and confidence. In rehab settings, men are encouraged to set realistic goals, whether completing a step in their treatment plan or enhancing a personal skill. Achieving these goals, regardless of size, provides a sense of accomplishment. With each success, confidence grows, fostering a positive cycle of motivation and self-belief. The practice of setting and reaching goals in rehab teaches men that they possess the capability to change their lives beyond addiction.

Conclusion

The transformation from addiction to recovery is profound, marked by the rekindling of confidence and purpose. Reliable rehab centers are pivotal in this transformation, equipping men with the tools, skills, and support needed to rebuild their lives. Through structured programs, holistic approaches, and a nurturing environment, these facilities empower men to believe in themselves anew. The journey through recovery is challenging yet immensely rewarding, as each step fosters resilience, strength, and, ultimately, a renewed confidence that propels them into a brighter future.

Disclaimer
The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.



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30 01, 2025

HPV Vaccination Around the World

By |2025-01-30T23:15:24+02:00January 30, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month.

HPV Vaccination Around the World Infographic. Click to view PDF


HPV (human papillomavirus) is very common — so common that almost all of us will get it at some point. 

HPV infections often go away on their own, but the virus can cause some types of cancer.

  • Nearly all cervical cancers are caused by HPV, and the HPV vaccine works really well to prevent infection.

  • More than 9 out of 10 cancers caused by HPV can be prevented with vaccination

 

According to the World Health Organization, 140 countries have made HPV vaccines part of their national immunization programs. And it’s working.

  • Australia is on target to eliminate cervical cancer by 2035, with around 80% of children receiving at least 1 HPV vaccine by age 15 in 2022. 

  • Scotland has had 0 cases of cervical cancer in women fully vaccinated against HPV at age 12 or 13 since the country’s vaccine program started in 2008.

  • Norway had 0 cases of cervical cancer caused by HPV in 25-year-olds who received the vaccine as children. 

  • A study in Finland found that when 1 in 2 kids — not just girls — were vaccinated, most cancer-causing HPV types were wiped out.

Here in the United States, we still have work to do when it comes to HPV vaccination.

  • HPV vaccination rates in the U.S. are lower than in other countries 

Just over 61% of 13-17 year olds in the U.S. were fully vaccinated against HPV vaccine in 2023. Compare this to vaccine coverage in these countries as of January 2024:

  • Norway 91%

  • Iceland 85%

  • Sweden 80%

  • HPV vaccination rates vary widely by state, and are generally lower in rural areas

    • Just 39% of adolescents were up to date on the HPV vaccine in Mississippi in 2022, compared to 85% in Rhode Island.

The HPV vaccine prevents cancer

Talk to your healthcare provider about protecting yourself or your children from cancer with the HPV vaccine. 

  • The HPV vaccine is recommended by the CDC for routine vaccination at age 11 or 12 (but can be started at age 9).

  • The CDC also recommends HPV vaccination for everyone through age 26 if they weren’t vaccinated when they were younger.

  • Some adults ages 27 through 45 who weren’t vaccinated when they were younger may decide to get vaccinated.

 

This educational resource was created with support from Merck.

 



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30 01, 2025

How Shared Decision-Making Can Lead to Better Healthcare

By |2025-01-30T17:11:40+02:00January 30, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

It may seem strange now, but there was a time when patients weren’t always included in their healthcare decisions. “Doctor knows best” was the vibe — and the practice. Would you believe that it used to be routine for patients to not be told what their diagnosis was? Healthcare providers (HCPs) or family members often made treatment decisions without telling or even asking the patient.

This still happens unfortunately but, thankfully, it’s no longer the norm.

Shared decision-making is a process where HCPs and patients work together to make healthcare decisions. HCPs might provide research and data about medications or procedures, and patients may provide their priorities and goals. The two parties work together to arrive at a decision about how to proceed.

Shared decision-making in healthcare shows respect for patients’ needs and values. And it has other benefits as well. Involving patients in their healthcare decisions can help people feel in control, make it easier and more likely that they’ll follow the plan for their treatment, and lessen the anxiety that often goes along with needing medical care.

Even though there are now laws in place to require involving patients more, it can still be hard for patients to make their preferences known. Many patients — especially women and people in traditionally marginalized communities — may worry about being labeled as difficult if they speak up or ask too many questions. Some people fear offending their HCP if they express their opinions. And many people feel unprepared or unqualified to have a say in their treatment options. HCPs are often rushed and may not always feel they can make time to share information and inlcude the patient. Not taking that time may be easier and faster for the HCP, but it can leave the person out of the loop and rob them of their power.

Who is shared decision-making for?

The short answer is that shared decision-making is for everyone. There are emergency situations where HCPs have to act without consulting the patient. Your life may depend on their quick action and expertise, and you may literally be unable to weigh in. In those cases, you probably don’t mind giving up your share of the decision-making process.

But in many other cases, even some urgent situations, patients should have a voice in their care. For example, if you’re managing a chronic condition or you get a serious diagnosis, you probably have options for which treatment you get. If surgery could help you, but also introduces risks, you should be part of the decision to move forward or not.

Even when there is a clear standard treatment and there isn’t as much need for discussion, people have personal preferences and unique priorities. How much risk does a person want to take for a chance at getting better? Are they willing to tolerate side effects? Are there other considerations in their life that may change the equation for them? Some people may choose physical therapy for a knee injury, while others may choose surgery. A woman with multiple sclerosis (MS) may choose a therapy that is most effective for her but has a higher risk of side effects. Someone else may be more concerned about the side effects and might make a different treatment decision. Whenever possible, HCPs should talk to you to make sure your treatment reflects your wishes and preferences.

How to use shared decision-making to get better healthcare

If your HCP engages in shared decision-making with you, be ready to use your voice. And, if your HCP doesn’t approach you to share in decision-making, you can take the first step. You can even say, “I want to make sure I fully understand my options before we move forward.” That will signal to your HCP that you are an engaged patient, and they need to partner with you in your healthcare decision.

Here are some tips for engaging in shared decision-making to get the best care:

  • Bring a list of questions with you so you can be sure you cover everything you’d like to go over during the visit.
  • Ask about the risks, pros and cons of each treatment option.
  • Ask what options other people tend to choose and why.
  • Ask how treatment options might affect the things that are important to you. For example, if you want to keep up an active lifestyle or want to get pregnant, make sure your HCP knows and explains how any treatment would affect those aspects of your life.
  • Find out what your HCP recommends. You can trust your HCP and still want to feel like you’re making a fully informed decision for yourself.
  • Ask what is likely to happen if you don’t move forward with their recommendation.
  • Research your condition and treatment options using credible sources so you are well-informed going into the conversation.

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30 01, 2025

Colic Massage: Natural Way to Ease Baby’s Discomfort

By |2025-01-30T09:07:39+02:00January 30, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments


Colic can be distressing for both babies and parents, but infant massage is a proven, natural way to relieve discomfort and support digestion. Gentle strokes can help ease trapped gas, improve bowel movements, and calm a fussy baby.

Why Colic Massage for Babies

Relieves Gas & Bloating – Stimulates digestion and helps release trapped air.
Reduces Abdominal Pain – Soothes cramping and colic-related discomfort.
Improves Digestion – Encourages healthy bowel movements.
Promotes Relaxation – Releases tension, helping babies sleep better.
Strengthens Parent-Baby Bond – Gentle touch fosters trust and security.

Step-by-Step Colic Massage Techniques

Best Time: Wait 30 minutes after feeding and choose a quiet, warm space.

The ‘I Love U’ Massage (ILU Method)

Purpose: Helps move trapped gas through the intestines.

Colic Massage: Natural Way to Ease Baby’s Discomfort

How to Do It:

  • Trace an “I” on the left side of the baby’s belly (downward stroke).
  • Make an upside-down “L” (horizontal stroke from right to left, then downward).
  • Finish with an upside-down “U” (semi-circle from the right to left).
  • Use slow, gentle strokes—this mimics natural bowel movement direction.

Bicycle Legs

Purpose: Encourages gas release and relieves tummy tension.

How to Do It:

  • Hold the baby’s legs and gently pedal them like a bicycle.
  • Press knees lightly toward the belly for a few seconds, then release.
  • Do this for 1-2 minutes, stopping if the baby resists.

Sun & Moon Massage

Purpose: Helps ease cramps and promotes digestion.

How to Do It:

  • Use one hand to rub clockwise circles (Sun) on the baby’s belly.
  • Use the other hand to make smaller crescent movements (Moon) inside the larger circles.
  • Always massage in a clockwise direction to follow the natural digestive flow.


The Water Wheel Stroke

Purpose: Soothes bloating and supports digestion.

How to Do It:

  • Place both hands on the baby’s belly.
  • Stroke downward from ribs to lower belly, alternating hands in a wave-like motion.
  • Imagine you’re scooping water downwards!

Best Oils for Colic Massage

  • Cold-Pressed Coconut Oil – Gentle and nourishing.
  • Chamomile-Infused Oil – Soothing for gas relief.
  • Fennel & Ginger Oil Blends – Traditional remedies for digestive support.
  • Pre-Warmed Massage Oil Bottles – Ensure a comfortable touch for the baby.

Safety Tips for Colic Massage

  • Always massage in a clockwise motion – the natural direction of digestion.
  • Use gentle pressure – a soft touch is key.
  • Watch the baby’s cues – stop if they seem uncomfortable.
  • Avoid massage right after feeding – wait at least 30 minutes.
  • Combine with tummy time – helps strengthen digestion.

Disclaimer
The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.



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29 01, 2025

True or False: Donating Blood

By |2025-01-29T21:02:10+02:00January 29, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

January is National Blood Donor Month.

Did you know that every time you give blood you’re saving a life? In fact, one donation can save up to
three lives, according to the American Red Cross.

If that doesn’t have you rolling up your sleeve, consider the fact that every two seconds someone in America needs blood because of an accident, disease or surgery. That means you or someone you love could benefit from a donation at some point in your life. But blood is often in short supply because it has to be donated — we can’t make it in a lab or pool resources from the cast of “True Blood” (unfortunately).

Fast Facts: What to Know Before You Donate Blood >>

Now that you’re aware of this life-saving super power, make an appointment to donate blood and take our quiz to see how much you know before you go.

1. About half of the population in the U.S. donates blood each year.

2. Most eligible people can donate blood 6 times a year.

3. The process of donating blood takes about one hour.

4. You can’t give blood if you’re taking birth control pills.

5. You can’t donate blood if you’re pregnant.

6. Donating blood reduces your risk for cardiovascular disease — the leading cause of death in women and people assigned female at birth in the U.S.

7. Hormone therapy can impact your ability to give blood.

8. You can still give blood if you have a fever.

9. Your bad-ass tattoo means no donating for you.

Correct

Incorrect

false. But where and when did you get that ink? You should wait three months to donate blood if you got a tattoo in a state that doesn’t regulate tattoo facilities: Georgia, Idaho, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah, Wyoming and Washington, D.C. Reason: to make sure you don’t have hepatitis, which can spread through contact with infected blood.

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28 01, 2025

Plain Language Summaries Can Give You the Power

By |2025-01-28T22:48:10+02:00January 28, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

When doctors talk to each other about scientific research and medical discoveries, it can sound like they’re speaking another language. As a patient, you may think, “This is all Greek to me!” And it might as well be.

When scientists publish their research findings, they’re not writing for you and me. They’re writing for each other. They share a secret language, usually open only to those who have advanced science education or extensive experience conducting research.

The average healthcare consumer is not part of that club. That may be fine when you’re healthy. You can pick up the latest medical news when your favorite TV station or mainstream news sources covers it.

But if you have a complicated medical condition or you’re trying to get a diagnosis, you might need the details. The dense language used in scientific studies can make it impossible to understand the research. That can be more than simply an inconvenience. It can keep you in the dark about your own condition or treatment options.

Plain language summaries (PLS) are reports that translate complex data and science jargon into everyday English, in terms anyone can understand.

In the spirit of making complex ideas easy to digest, here’s what you should know about plain language summaries.

What is a plain language summary?

A plain language summary (PLS) is a concise, easy-to-understand summary of a scientific article or study, which will typically be published in scientific or medical journals.

PLS turn complex information into easy-to-read content, using terms non-experts can grasp. It’s like having someone who’s really good at explaining things help you make sense of complex science.

Why do we need plain language summaries?

Scientific research studies are usually peer-reviewed, which means other experts in the specific field of research review the study and decide whether it’s high quality and worthy of being published. It’s a hurdle scientists have to get over before they can publish their work. And that helps explain why these studies are so hard to understand. They’re not written to be clear to an average person. They’re aimed at an audience of other expert scientists.

You may have thought you’d left science behind when you finished school. You might not have believed it when your science teacher tried to convince you that you’d use their lessons in real life someday.

But maybe you or a loved one are experiencing a serious medical condition, or you want to understand a new vaccine. Maybe you have symptoms that your doctor can’t explain, and you wish you could get to the bottom of it. Now suddenly, you might wish you’d paid more attention in science class. At least you might admit that your science teacher may have been right that understanding science can be useful in daily life.

PLS are the bridge between the complex, detailed science behind medical research and discoveries and the rest of us — who may not have loved science class or retained much from it. PLS give non-scientists the power to understand research that may be directly relevant to their health.

Without plain language summaries, patients are at the mercy of their doctors and other experts. If you are someone who likes to understand what’s going on or who wants to do some of your own research, PLS are a gift. They give you access to information that otherwise only experts might understand, like a decoder ring or a foreign-language translator.

With the rise of AI, it’s now easy to get summaries of complex information in an instant. But there’s a catch: not all AI output is trustworthy. Some AI tools make things up. They might reference sources that don’t exist or aren’t applicable. They might look and sound convincing, but you should beware of putting too much trust into these summaries just yet. They will no doubt keep getting better, but in the meantime, PLS are created by trusted, expert sources and can be more reliable summaries of the research.

Who are plain language summaries for?

PLS are for everyone: patients and regular healthcare consumers as well as healthcare providers (HCPs). HCPs may have specialized training and more knowledge about medical topics than regular people but they are often busy and may appreciate a quick summary, especially if it’s in an area outside of their regular practice area.

As patients, we may never know as much as our HCPs — and some of us don’t want to know as much as they do. It helps to be able to trust our HCPs’ expertise. But PLS help put patients on a more even playing field with their HCPs. They allow patients to ask good questions and make truly informed decisions about our own care.

How to find and read a plain language summary

Not all studies have a companion PLS, and PLS can be tricky to find because there’s no standard for where and when to publish them. More and more, though, PLS are seen as a way to help share scientific findings with the public. The Cochrane Collaboration, a global network of health researchers and professionals, publishes reviews of medical research that assess the effectiveness of different interventions, based on published studies. It now publishes a PLS alongside each review. You might also find PLS on the website of the journal that published the study. One study of PLS found that PLS might be within the article, alongside the article in a link or separate tab on a website, or in separate channels such as social media platforms or a separate website.

This educational resource was created with support from Sumitomo Pharma, a HealthyWomen Corporate Advisory Council member.



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28 01, 2025

A Blood Test for Menopause?

By |2025-01-28T20:47:22+02:00January 28, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

If this is the first time you’re hearing the term “perimenopause” — welcome! We’ve been expecting you. Everyone who gets a period goes through menopause, and perimenopause refers to the time period leading up to the day when you’re officially out of the egg-dropping game — aka no more periods.

During this time, your hormone levels start to decline and many women and people assigned female at birth (AFAB) experience a wide range of menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes, fatigue and night sweats. But some people don’t experience any changes at all. To further complicate things, the amount of time spent in perimenopause land is different for everyone. The average number is four years but perimenopause can go on for as long as 14 years. And studies show that people of color are typically in perimenopause longer compared to white people.

So, how do you know for sure if you’re in perimenopause/menopause? We asked Sabrina Sahni, M.D., MSCP, a menopause and breast medicine physician and member of HealthyWomen’s Women’s Health Advisory Council, for her thoughts on taking a blood test for menopause and if the new at-home menopause test kits can provide any answers.

Take our quiz: True or False: Menopause >>

1. Is there a blood test that can confirm that you’re in perimenopause/menopause?

There is no single blood test that can detect perimenopause. Your hormone levels fluctuate throughout perimenopause, which can make interpretation of any hormone level during this time period tricky. A diagnosis of perimenopause is usually clinical and based on a woman’s age and symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, sleep issues and irregular [menstrual] cycles.

2. It seems that most healthcare providers don’t recommend getting a blood test to check hormone levels for perimenopause. Why is that?

Obtaining a blood test of a specific hormone level really only gives us a snapshot in time. There’s so much fluctuation of hormones that it really can make it difficult to truly interpret. A proper evaluation of a woman’s clinical symptoms is usually the best way to determine if a woman is in perimenopause.

Read: Menopause Is Complex. Is Your Healthcare Provider up for the Job? >>

3. What about using one of the new at-home menopause tests that measures follicle stimulating hormones (FSH) to see what stage of menopause you may be in?

Urinary FSH may not be a reliable indicator since it may not be able to reflect fluctuations throughout a woman’s cycle or even day to day. A sole FSH — which may be elevated in menopause — must be looked at in the context of other hormones. For example, a high FSH along with a low estradiol level usually indicates that someone is in menopause. Again, tracking clinical symptoms — with or without hormonal testing — may give a woman a clearer picture of where she may stand — and should always be discussed with a healthcare provider.

4. What is your advice for people who think they are in perimenopause but don’t know for sure?

If you think you’re in perimenopause, start by tracking your symptoms, including your cycles, sleep patterns, mood changes, etc. Find a The Menopause Society Certified Practitioner (MSCP) — someone who has had extensive education and training about menopause — to help guide you during this period and address the potential treatment options. Menopause can be really challenging, but you don’t have to navigate it alone.

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27 01, 2025

Is it Covid, RSV or the Flu?

By |2025-01-27T20:32:52+02:00January 27, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

Is it Covid, RSV or the Flu? Infographic. Click to view PDF

Every year, respiratory viruses like flu, Covid and RSV cause millions of people to get sick and thousands of people to die. 

You can lower your risk by getting vaccinated. 

Did you know? 

People over 65 and those who are immunocompromised should get a 2nd Covid vaccine 6 months after their first dose.

   

Who is at risk for respiratory infections?

Everyone is at risk for respiratory infections, but some people are at higher risk for severe disease or hospitalization.

You are considered high risk for a severe case of flu or Covid if you:

  • Are 65 years or older

  • Are pregnant

  • Have a weakened immune system 

  • Have certain health conditions, such as:

    • Heart disease

    • Obesity

    • Asthma

You are considered high risk for a severe case of RSV if you:

  • Are 75 years or older

  • Are 60–74 years old and living in a long-term care facility

  • Have certain health conditions, such as: 

    • Heart, lung & kidney disease

    • Obesity

    • Diabetes

    • Asthma


How can you tell the difference between these infections?

The flu, Covid and RSV all cause similar symptoms that can range from mild to deadly. 

The common symptoms of these 3 viruses include:

  • Fever

  • Cough

  • Headache

  • Runny or stuffy nose

 

Other symptoms are more common in certain viruses than others.

 

Flu

Covid

RSV

Muscle pain/body aches

Often

Sometimes

Rarely

Difficulty breathing

Rarely

Often

Sometimes

Fatigue or weakness

Often

Often

Rarely

Fever

Often (can be h igh, up to 103 or 104)

Sometimes (mild fever of 99 or 100)

Sometimes (mild fever of 99 or 100)

Loss of taste or smell

Rarely

Sometimes

Rarely

Sore throat

Sometimes

Often

Rarely

Wheezing

Rarely

Rarely

Often

Chills

Often

Often

Rarely

Sneezing

Sometimes

Sometimes

Sometimes

Diarrhea/vomiting

Sometimes

Sometimes

Rarely

 

One way to help you figure out which virus you have is how quickly symptoms come on.

  • Flu comes on quickly and is felt all over the body

  • Covid and RSV often start slowly with sniffles, followed in the next day or two by cough and headac he

The only way to know for sure is to get tested.

 

Vaccines to protect you from flu, Covid and RSV

Vaccines can help keep symptoms mild and help prevent severe disease and hospitalization.

Flu and Covid vaccines are recommended for:

  • Everyone 6 months and older

It is especially important to get vaccinated if you are 65 and older or are at high risk for severe disease.

The RSV vaccine is recommended for adults:

  • Age 75 and older

  • Ages 60 or older in nursing homes or with certain health conditions

  • 32 – 36 weeks pregnant during RSV season

 

This educational resource was created with support from Novavax, a HealthyWomen Corporate Advisory Council member.

 



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27 01, 2025

Pregnancy and Cervical Cancer – HealthyWomen

By |2025-01-27T18:32:11+02:00January 27, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments

About 11,500 people in the United States are diagnosed with cervical cancer every year.

Cervical cancer happens often in the reproductive years. Almost 4 out of 10 people diagnosed with this disease are 45 and younger. The cervix plays an important role in pregnancy by helping keep the baby inside the uterus. If your cervix is removed or weakened during treatment for cervical cancer, it can make it difficult or impossible to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term. However, it is still possible for some people to conceive after having had cervical cancer.

We reached out to experts to find out more about getting pregnant when you have cervical cancer.

What are fertility-sparing treatments for cervical cancer?

There are a lot of considerations for healthcare providers (HCP) to take into account when treating cervical cancer while trying to protect someone’s fertility, said Rachel Mandelbaum, M.D., a board certified reproductive endocrinologist at HRC Fertility. This includes the cancer stage, whether treatments such as radiation and chemotherapy are needed, and whether treatments will affect the ovaries and uterus.

Fertility-sparing surgeries treat cervical cancer but don’t affect your ability to get pregnant in the future. They’re usually done when cervical cancer is in its early stages, when the cancer hasn’t spread outside of the cervix, according to Ira Winer, M.D., a gynecologic oncologist at Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute.

Fertility-sparing surgeries include cone biopsy, also called cervical conization, and trachelectomy. Cone biopsies involve cutting a cone-shaped area of cancer cells out of the cervical tissue. Most people who have had this procedure and have no other fertility issues can go on to have a normal pregnancy and vaginal delivery.

A trachelectomy removes the entire cervix, the upper vagina and a small area of surrounding tissue. This procedure still allows for the possibility of becoming pregnant in the future. Because a trachelectomy means your HCP needs to place a stitch, called a cervical cerclage, on the lower part of the uterus, you’ll need to have a cesarean section if you get pregnant in the future.

Can you freeze your eggs for the future?

Yes. Even if you still have your uterus, radiation therapy to the pelvic area could damage the ovaries and affect your fertility. For some women, ovarian transposition, which moves the ovaries away from the field of radiation, may be an option. If not, egg freezing or embryo freezing can be done before treatment begins.

Egg freezing is a process where a reproductive endocrinologist, or a healthcare provider that specializes in fertility testing and treatments, surgically removes multiple eggs from the ovaries. Eggs can be frozen until you’re ready to use them. According to a 2022 study, the chance of having a baby after freezing your eggs is over 50% if you freeze them before age 38.

What are fertility treatment options after cervical cancer?

If you’re unable to get pregnant on your own after cervical cancer, the good news is that there are plenty of options to have a baby with fertility treatments.

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a type of fertility treatment that involves freezing your eggs. After eggs are retrieved, they can either be frozen or combined with sperm to fertilize into embryos. If you aren’t able to use your own eggs or your partner’s sperm, you also have the option of using an egg donor, sperm donor, or both. The embryos themselves can either be frozen for later use or transferred to the uterus.

When is a surrogate or gestational carrier needed?

If you have frozen eggs or embryos and your uterus has been removed, you have the option of using a gestational carrier. “If you’ve had extensive radiation, the uterine lining may also not grow and function normally to support a pregnancy,” said Mandelbaum. If your uterus can not support a pregnancy, a gestational carrier would be necessary.

A gestational carrier, or surrogate, is a person who carries and gives birth to your baby after undergoing IVF. This person doesn’t have a genetic link to the baby because they use your eggs or embryos. Some people may also use donor eggs or sperm.

“The steps to building a family may look different for many cancer survivors, even amongst those who may have had the same type of cancer,” Mandelbaum said. If you’re facing a cervical cancer diagnosis and want to get pregnant, talk with your HCP and care team about your options.

How do cancer and fertility treatments impact women of color?

Race, ethnicity and socioeconomic factors can negatively affect both cervical cancer and fertility treatment success.

Black women are twice as likely as white women to have difficulty getting pregnant regardless of whether they have cancer. They are also 50% less likely to seek help in getting pregnant.

Insurance status can further create racial disparities as one 2024 study showed. Medicaid doesn’t cover fertility treatments, and Black and Hispanic people are more likely to be covered by Medicaid than white people.

Another study showed Black women and women from other historically marginalized communities were more likely to be diagnosed with cervical cancer in later stages, when it’s harder to treat. Study participants who were uninsured or had Medicaid were less likely to have regular cervical cancer screenings.

This educational resource was created with support from Merck.

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23 01, 2025

After Breast Cancer, I Was Diagnosed with Cervical Cancer

By |2025-01-23T21:40:17+02:00January 23, 2025|Fitness News, News|0 Comments


As told to Jacquelyne Froeber

January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month.

I was standing in the checkout line at Walmart when my phone rang. It was my gynecologist.

“Karen, your Pap test came back abnormal — you need to come in for a biopsy,” she said.

I sighed. Here we go again.

Eighteen months earlier, I’d been diagnosed with breast cancer. Thankfully, we caught it early, but it was still cancer. I was 46 at the time and didn’t see the need to keep my breasts if they were trying to kill me, so I had a double mastectomy.

I’d hoped that my decision to have the surgery would help keep cancer at bay, but I’m a nurse so I knew the abnormal test results didn’t sound good.

And I was right — I had cancerous cells all the way around my cervix. The surgeon removed the tissue during a cone biopsy, but I had to wait three months to heal before I could have a scan to see if any new cancerous cells were growing.

The next step was to see a gynecologic oncologist to talk about my options going forward. My partner Karen and I — yes, we’re both named Karen — met with the doctor and went over the test results. Afterward, I changed into one of those lovely paper gowns for the exam. When the doctor returned to the room and said “Karen,” we weren’t sure who he was talking to.

“I’m going to call you Karen dressed,” he said pointing to my partner. “And you Karen undressed,” he said to me for obvious reasons.

Karen and I burst out laughing. It was the perfect comment at the perfect time.

I was thankful for all of the support and love I received from my care team and family and friends, but the next three months were really hard for me. My nurse brain was racked with obsessive anxiety 24/7. Like a morbid game of frogger, I’d leap from diagnosis to diagnosis. It was torture to think there might be cancer growing in my body and I’m just what … watching reruns of “Friends?” I felt helpless because there was nothing I could do about it.

I’d recently started a new healthcare job that helped keep my mind occupied. When the three months were up and I finally had the follow-up tests, my fears were confirmed: cancerous cells were growing and I was scheduled to have a radical hysterectomy.

The day of the surgery, my doctor said there was one catch: If the contrast dye they administered before the surgery showed that cancer had moved to my lymph nodes, they wouldn’t do the hysterectomy and I’d need to start chemotherapy and radiation right away.

As they wheeled me into the operating room, I made a note of the time and hoped I’d wake up hours later cancer-free.

When I came to, I looked at the clock and saw that not much time had passed. Still, I smashed around my gut and pelvic area — no incisions. I sank back into the bed and listened to the short beep of the monitor next to me. And then I screamed into my pillow as loud as I could.

I was devastated. And the thought of having to tell my son and Karen and everyone I knew that I had cancer — again — was almost too much to wrap my brain around. But as a nurse, I was used to putting on a good face even when things were falling apart. So that’s what I did.

My treatment plan was aggressive: six chemotherapy sessions and 25 rounds of radiation.

At first, I was excited to learn that the chemotherapy wasn’t the kind that would make my hair fall out, but I would’ve shaved my head myself if that meant I didn’t have to deal with the debilitating nausea and diarrhea I called “liquid death.”

One morning, about midway through treatment, my stomach started cramping so bad I couldn’t stand up all the way. My fingers were bent and curled inward and Karen had to drive me to the emergency room.

My blood work showed I had extremely low levels of magnesium and potassium. That doesn’t sound too serious, but I asked to be admitted — that’s how bad I felt. The only good thing that came out of the scare was that I started new medications to help with the extreme side effects from the chemo and radiation. And I did feel better — or as good as you can when you’re going through treatment.

After the chemo and radiation were over, I went back to work and tried to be business as usual. But I was physically and mentally exhausted. I was slow to finish my nursing duties every day and, one afternoon, my son had to pick me up because I had a panic attack. I eventually lost my job, which seemed like the end of the world at the time, but it turned out to be the best thing for me.

I’d been putting on my “fake face” and trying to be strong for so long I didn’t know how to be vulnerable. Thankfully, Karen called me out on my fakery and that’s when I started being honest and going to counseling. I also joined a cervical cancer survivor group on Facebook and met up with a member one day for coffee.

2022

As we talked about our experiences, a light bulb went off in my head. I’d been feeling so alone — like I was the only person on the planet going through cervical cancer. But I wasn’t alone. It was like finding the last piece to the puzzle, and everything clicked. I realized that I was still a nurse and I could still help people, just in a different way.

Today, I’m an ambassador for the patient advocacy group Cervivor. I also lead Cervivor PRIDE for sexual and gender minority (LGBTQIA+) survivors. My goal is to offer support and guidance to anyone who has/had cervical cancer because I’m an open book and I would’ve done a lot of things differently during treatment (hello, therapy and a better diet).

It’s been eight years since my diagnosis and I’m happy to say I’m NED — no evidence of disease. But I’m careful to keep up with my yearly appointments. Cervical cancer is sneaky, and I know it could come back any time. And while I think “Karen Undressed” is absolutely hilarious, I’ll take “Karen No Evidence of Disease” every day.

Have your own Real Women, Real Stories you want to share? Let us know.

Our Real Women, Real Stories are the authentic experiences of real-life women. The views, opinions and experiences shared in these stories are not endorsed by HealthyWomen and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of HealthyWomen.

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