• Gold lost its bullish momentum after setting a new record high in the previous week.
• The technical outlook suggests that sellers remain on the sidelines.
• Investors will keep a close eye on geopolitics and US inflation data next week.

Gold (XAU/USD) struggled to make a decisive move in either direction this week as the broad-based US Dollar (USD) strength offset the increasing safe-haven demand for the precious metal. Developments surrounding the conflict in the Middle East and US inflation data could drive XAU/USD’s action next week.

Gold ignores renewed USD strength

Gold started the new week under bearish pressure and lost nearly 1% on Monday. While speaking at the National Association for Business Economics Annual Meeting, Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell refrained from providing any fresh hints regarding the next policy step. Powell reiterated that risks are two-sided and that they will take policy decisions on a meeting-by-meeting basis. “The Fed is not in a hurry to cut rates quickly, will be guided by data,” he added. These comments allowed the USD to hold its ground and forced XAU/USD to stay on the back foot.

Although the USD preserved its strength on Tuesday after the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the JOLTS Job Openings rose to 8.04 million in August from 7.71 million in July, Gold benefited from escalating geopolitical tensions and gained over 1% to erase all of Monday’s losses. Reports of the Israeli army mounting a ground invasion of Lebanon revived fears over a deepening and widening conflict in the Middle East. 

Early Wednesday, news of Iran firing about 200 ballistic missiles on Israel and Israel vowing to retaliate against the attack helped Gold find demand. Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that Iran had made a “big mistake” and “will pay,” further escalating tensions. As the USD recovery picked up steam in the second half of the day, however, XAU/USD struggled to gather bullish momentum and closed the day little changed. The Automatic Data Processing (ADP) reported that employment in the private sector rose by 143,000 in September, surpassing the market expectation of 120,000 and supporting the USD.

The data published by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) showed on Thursday that the business activity in the service sector continued to expand at an accelerating pace in September, with the ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) improving to 54.9 from 51.5 in August. The USD capitalized on this report and made it difficult for Gold to rebound.

On Friday, the BLS announced that Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) rose by 254,000 in September, surpassing the market expectation of 140,000 by a wide margin. Additionally, August’s NFP growth of 142,000 was revised higher to 159,000. Other details of the employment report showed that the Unemployment Rate edged lower to 4.1%, while the annual wage inflation, as measured by the change in the Average Hourly Earnings, ticked up to 4% from 3.9% in August. Gold failed to stage a rebound after upbeat US labor market data.

Gold investors stay focused on geopolitics, await US inflation data

The US economic calendar will not offer any high-tier macroeconomic data releases in the first half of next week. On Wednesday, The Fed will release the minutes of the September policy meeting.

Investors will scrutinize the discussions surrounding the decision to lower the policy rate by 50 basis points (bps). In case the publication reveals that policymakers preferred a large reduction in the interest rate as a first step to a gradual policy-easing, rather than as a response to growing signs of cooling conditions in the labor market, the immediate reaction could boost the USD. The CME Group FedWatch Tool shows that markets are still pricing in a more than 30% probability that the Fed will opt for one more 50 bps cut at the next policy meeting in November, suggesting that the USD has more room on the upside if investors lean toward a 25 bps cut.

On the flip side, the USD could come under pressure and allow Gold to turn north if the minutes reflect that policymakers will keep an open mind about additional big rate cuts in case data points to an economic downturn or a worsening labor market outlook.

On Thursday, the BLS will release the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for September. The monthly core CPI reading, which excludes prices of volatile items and is not distorted by base effect, could trigger a reaction in Gold. Markets expect the core CPI to rise 0.2% in September, following the 0.3% increase recorded in August. A reading of 0.2%, or smaller, could weigh on the USD. While an increase of 0.5% or more could cause investors to doubt the disinflation process and lift the USD, causing XAU/USD to turn south.

Market participants will also pay close attention to headlines coming out of the Middle East. If the crisis deepens with Israel retaliating against Iran and Iran not taking a step back, Gold could continue to take advantage of the safe-haven demand.

Gold technical outlook

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the daily chart retreated slightly below 70, reflecting sellers’ reluctance to bet on an extended decline. On the downside, the mid-point of the ascending regression channel coming from late June forms first support at $2,640. In case this level fails, the next support could be seen at $2,605-$2,600 (20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), static level) before $2,575 (lower limit of the ascending channel).

Looking north, interim resistance seems to have formed at $2,675 (static level) ahead of $2,700-$2,705 (round level, upper limit of the ascending channel).

Summary:
• Silver price is under renewed pressure from the US dollar following forecast-beating Non Farm Payrolls data, but XAGUSD could recover shortly.

Silver price declined marginally on Friday, going down by 0.5 to trade at $31.87 at the time of writing on the heels of upbeat US labour market data. The greyish metal got rejected at $32.30 in its most recent ascent, but it will likely attempt another go at it as the geopolitical situation in the Middle East provides tailwinds.

US Non-Farm Payrolls numbers beat forecasts in September, coming in at 254k against the median forecast figure of 147k. Meanwhile, the August reading was revised upward from 142k to 159k, signaling a robust jobs situation. In addition, unemployment rate fell to 4.1 percent from August’s 4.2 percent which analysts had forecast to remain unchanged.

Solid jobs growth in the United States eases pressure on the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates by a deeper margin and puts pressure on dollar-denominated silver. With inflation subsiding significantly in recent months, the Fed will likely pay greater attention to the jobs market in its interest rate decision making.

That said, continued escalation of war in the Middle East and the fear sentiment surrounding it will provide safe haven demand for silver as investors seek to diversify their portfolio. Israel had sworn to retalliate Iran’s missile attack, and markets willl be on the edge as investors wait to see the direction the conflict takes. That could provide support for silver price in the near-term.

Silver price prediction today

The momentum on silver price calls for further downside, with the MACD indicator line below the signal line. The pivot will likely be at 32.10, with the first support coming at 31.90. However, a stronger bearish momentum could breach that mark and send the price to test 31.80.

Alternatively, moving above 32.10 will favour the buyers, who could advance further to the first resistance at 31.90. However, if they manage to break above that mark, the downside narrative will be invalid, and the momentum could see the price move to the next barrier established at 31.80.

December arabica coffee (KCZ24) today is down -1.85 (-0.70%), and November ICE robusta coffee (RMX24) is down -72 (-1.35%).

Coffee prices are moving lower today as forecasts for rain in Brazil sparked long liquidation coffee futures.  Today’s two-week Global Forecast System model showed rain is expected for Brazil’s coffee-growing regions next week during the all-important flowering period for Brazil’s coffee trees.

The downside in coffee prices is limited today after Conab, Brazil’s crop forecasting agency, cut its 2024 Brazil coffee production forecast to 54.8 million bags from 58.8 million bags forecast in May.

Strength in the Brazilian real (^USDBRL) is bullish for arabica coffee prices as the real rallied to a 1-month high against the dollar today, discouraging export selling from Brazil’s coffee producers.

On Monday, Dec arabica and Nov robusta posted contract highs, while nearest-futures (U24) robusta posted a new all-time high.  Coffee prices have rallied sharply over the past week as adverse global weather events threaten coffee production.  Brazil has been facing the driest weather since 1981, according to the natural disaster monitoring center Cemaden.  Rainfall in Brazil has consistently been below normal since April, damaging coffee trees during the all-important flowering stage and reducing the prospects for Brazil’s 2025/26 arabica coffee crop.  Somar Meteorologia reported Monday that Brazil’s Minas Gerais region received no rain over the past week.  Minas Gerais accounts for about 30% of Brazil’s arabica crop.  Also, robusta coffee has support after heavy rain from typhoon Yagi may have damaged Vietnam’s robusta coffee fields.

Robusta coffee prices are underpinned by fears that excessive dryness in Vietnam will damage coffee crops and curb future global robusta production.  Vietnam’s agriculture department said on March 26 that Vietnam’s coffee production in the 2023/24 crop year dropped by -20% to 1.472 MMT, the smallest crop in four years, due to drought.  The USDA FAS on May 31 projected that Vietnam’s robusta coffee production in the new marketing year of 2024/25 will dip slightly to 27.9 million bags from 28 million bags in the 2023/24 season.  Last Wednesday, the General Department of Vietnam Customs reported that Vietnam’s August coffee exports fell -9.9% y/y to 76,214 MT and that Vietnam’s Jan-Aug coffee exports fell -12.1% y/y to 1.06 MMT.

Last Tuesday, Cecafe reported that Brazil’s Aug green coffee exports rose +1.4% y/y to 3.41 million bags.  The rise in Brazil’s green coffee exports was consistent with other recent news showing higher exports.  The Brazilian Trade Ministry reported on August 7 that Brazil’s July coffee exports rose +44% y/y to 202,000 MT.  Also, Cecafe reported on July 11 that Brazil’s 2023/24 coffee exports rose +33% y/y to a record 47.3 million bags.  On a global basis, the International Coffee Organization (ICO) reported on September 6 that global coffee exports rose +12.2% y/y in July to 11.29 million bags and that global exports during Oct-July rose +10.5% y/y to 115.01 million bags.

A rebound in ICE coffee inventories from historically low levels is negative for prices.  Last Thursday, ICE-monitored arabica coffee inventories rose to a 1-1/2 year high of 858,474 bags, up from the 24-year low of 224,066 bags posted in November 2023.  Also, ICE-monitored robusta coffee inventories on July 25 rose to a 1-year high of 6,521 lots, up from the record low of 1,958 lots posted in February 2024.

In a bearish factor, the International Coffee Organization (ICO) said on May 3 that 2023/24 global coffee production climbed +5.8% y/y to 178 million bags due to an exceptional off-biennial crop year.  ICO also said global 2023/24 coffee consumption rose +2.2% y/y to 177 million bags, resulting in a 1 million bag coffee surplus.

The USDA’s bi-annual report on June 20 was bearish for coffee prices.  The USDA’s Foreign Agriculture Service (FAS) projected that world coffee production in 2024/25 will increase +4.2% y/y to 176.235 million bags, with a +4.4% increase in arabica production to 99.855 million bags and a +3.9% increase in robusta production to 76.38 million bags.  The USDA’s FAS forecasts that 2024/25 ending stocks will climb by +7.7% to 25.78 million bags from 23.93 million bags in 2023/24.  The USDA’s FAS projects that Brazil’s 2024/25 arabica production would climb +7.3% y/y to 48.2 mln bags due to higher yields and increased planted acreage.  The USDA’s FAS also forecasts that 2024/54 coffee production in Colombia, the world’s second-largest arabica producer, will climb +1.6% y/y to 12.4 mln bags. 

More Coffee News from Barchart

On the date of publication,

Rich Asplund

did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy

here.

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

“Traders are looking for a clearer direction, and all eyes are on the upcoming US employment report, which could serve as the next major catalyst for gold prices,” stated Mark Ashford, senior market analyst at Global Commodities. “The dollar’s strength has been a major headwind for gold.”

US Dollar Rises on Strong Labor Market Data

The US dollar has been gaining ground, nearing a one-month high, as recent economic indicators paint a picture of a stable labor market. According to the US Department of Labor, unemployment claims rose slightly to 225,000 for the week ending September 28, up from 218,000 in the prior week.

Meanwhile, private-sector employment saw an unexpected increase in job openings for August, reinforcing the strength of the US labor market.

Additionally, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) reported that its Non-Manufacturing PMI rose to 54.9 in September, its highest reading since February 2023.

The robust labor market data has tempered expectations for significant Fed rate cuts, further supporting the US dollar and creating headwinds for non-yielding assets like gold.

Geopolitical Tensions Provide Limited Support for Gold Prices

While gold’s safe-haven appeal is being reinforced by the uncertain geopolitical landscape, this has not yet been enough to push prices higher. Hezbollah’s recent launch of 230 projectiles from Lebanon into Israel and retaliatory Israeli airstrikes have heightened the risk of a broader regional conflict.

• Silver price remains firm near $32 in countdown to US NFP.
• The US labor market data will influence the Fed’s likely policy-easing pace.
• Middle East conflict has strengthened Silver’s appeal as a safe haven.

Silver price (XAG/USD) oscillates in a tight range near the crucial resistance of $32.00 in Friday’s European session. The white metal stays firm due to widening conflicts in the Middle East region between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah. Historically, the safe-haven appeal of precious metals improves amid geopolitical uncertainty.

In today’s session, the major trigger for the Silver price will be the United States (US) Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data for September, which will be published at 12:30 GMT. The official employment data will significantly influence market expectations for the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate outlook.

On September 18, the Fed pivoted to policy normalization with a larger-than-usual interest rate cut of 50 basis points (bps). After the Fed’s decision of jumbo rate cut, comments from Fed Chair Jerome Powell and his teammates have indicated that the central bank was more focused on reviving job growth amid confidence that price pressures are on track to return to the bank’s target of 2%.

The US NFP report is expected to show that 140K fresh payrolls were added, similar to 142K in August. The Unemployment Rate is seen steady at 4.2%. Investors will also focus on Average Hourly Earnings data, a key measure to wage growth, which is expected to have grown by 3.8% steadily year-on-year.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, edges lower but trades close to its two-week high around 102.00.

Silver technical analysis

Silver price trades close to near the horizontal resistance plotted from May 20 high of $32.50 on a daily timeframe. The white metal strives for more upside as the outlook is upbeat due to upward-sloping 20 and 50-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), which trade around $31.00 and $30.00, respectively.

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains in the bullish range of 60.00-80.00, suggesting more upside ahead.

Silver daily chart

• Gold price extends a side trend below the key $2,670 resistance amid the Israel-Iran conflict.   
• The US Dollar eases off six-week highs, as traders reposition ahead of the Nonfarm Payrolls data.         
• Gold price stays above all key daily averages and the RSI hangs in the bullish zone, pointing to a fresh upside.

Gold price is extending its consolidative phase below the key $2,670 static resistance for the third straight day. Gold traders look forward to the high-impact US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP). data for the next push higher, as the Middle East geopolitical escalation persists.

US Nonfarm Payrolls hold key for next Gold price direction

Heading into the US NFP showdown, traders are resorting to position readjustment by way of profit-taking on the recent US Dollar (USD) rally, injecting fresh signs of life in Gold price. The Greenback retreats early Friday after hitting six-week highs against its major rivals on Thursday, courtesy of the recent strong US employment and ISM Services PMI data. Encouraging US economic data have eased bets for a 50 basis points interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve (Fed) in November.

Data on Wednesday showed that US ADP private sector employment increased by  143,000 jobs for September, accelerating from the upwardly revised 103,000 in August and better than the 120,000 estimate. Meanwhile, US ISM Services PMI jumped from 51.5 to 54.9 in September, above the forecast of 51.7 while marking the highest reading since February 2023.

Markets are currently pricing in about a 34% chance that the Fed will opt for a big rate cut at its next meeting, compared with almost 60% last week, CME Group’s FedWatch Tool shows. The non-interest-bearing Gold price struggles amid reduced bets for aggressive Fed easing. However, the Gold price downside remains cushioned due to the intensifying geopolitical tensions between Iran and Israel.

Following Iran’s missile attacks on Israel to avenge the killings of of leaders of the Tehran-back militant group Hezbollah last week, Israel responded by striking an apartment in central Beirut, which killed nine people. The Lebanese Army returned Israeli fire for the first time in nearly a year of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. Mounting risks of the Israel-Iran conflict turning into a wider regional war in the Middle East continue to lend support to the traditional safe-haven Gold price.

The next direction in Gold price, however, will be determined by the upcoming US payrolls data, which is expected to show that the economy added 140K jobs in September, against August’s 142K gain. The Unemployment Rate is set to hold steady at 4.2% in the same period while the annual Average Hourly Earnings are likely to grow by 3.8% in September, at the same pace seen in August.

An upside surprise to the headline NFP figure and the wage inflation data could bolster bets for a 25 bps Fed rate cut in November, adding extra legs to the US Dollar recovery at the expense of Gold price. In contrast, a big disappointment could revive expectations that the Fed would opt for an outsized rate reduction at its next meeting, smashing the USD across the board. In such a case, Gold price could jump back toward the record high of $2,686.

The US labor market report will the hold key for the Gold price action while traders will also closely eye a speech from New York Fed President John Williams for fresh policy cues.

Gold price technical analysis: Daily chart

The short-term technical outlook for Gold price remains more or less the same, with buyers motivated so long as the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) holds within the bullish zone. The leading indicator is currently trading near 68.

Gold price needs to yield a daily candlestick closing above the static resistance near $2,670 for a fresh upside. The next resistance is aligned at the record high of $2,686.

Further up, buyers will target the $2,700 round level, followed by the rising trendline resistance, now at $2,752.

On the flip side, acceptance below the September 24 low of $2,623 is critical to unleashing further downside toward the $2,600 threshold, where the  21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) coincides.

Gold sellers could then challenge the September 20 low of $2,585.

On the downside, failure to breach resistance could trigger renewed selling pressure. If downward momentum picks up, traders may look for support around $2.825. A break below this point could lead to sharper declines, with potential pivot points at $2.702, $2.653, and $2.601, all possible downside targets.

Market Anticipates Bullish EIA Report

Traders are positioning themselves ahead of the EIA report, which is expected to show a smaller-than-average injection into natural gas storage. According to industry estimates, the consensus points to a build of +56 billion cubic feet (Bcf), well below the five-year average of +98 Bcf for this time of year. The market has been supported by warmer-than-normal temperatures across the U.S., particularly in Texas, which has boosted cooling demand. In addition, lower wind energy generation last week has contributed to increased natural gas usage, adding to the bullish sentiment.

NatGasWeather, a prominent industry forecaster, suggests that today’s storage report could surprise to the upside, with some estimates as low as +53 Bcf. A smaller-than-expected build would further shrink the storage surplus and support higher prices.

Near-Term Weather Outlook and Demand

Looking at the weather forecast for the upcoming week, much of the U.S. is expected to experience mild temperatures, with highs ranging from the 60s to 80s across most regions. However, hotter conditions persist in California, the Southwest, and parts of Texas, where temperatures are reaching into the 90s and 100s. Despite the regional heat, overall natural gas demand is expected to be low over the next seven days, which could temper the market’s bullish momentum.

Market Forecast: Cautiously Bullish

The natural gas market appears cautiously bullish in the short term. A smaller-than-expected storage build would support prices, especially if the market breaks through key resistance at $3.00. However, failure to overcome these resistance levels could lead to downside risks, with potential testing of support at $2.825 and lower pivot levels. Traders should remain watchful of today’s EIA report, as it could be a decisive factor in determining the market’s next move.

Created on October 03, 2024

• Gold prices stabilized around $2,655 per ounce today, Thursday, remaining relatively close to their all-time highs as the escalating crisis in the Middle East continues to bolster the metal’s appeal as a safe haven.
• Earlier this week, Iran launched a missile attack on Israel, prompting Israel to intensify strikes across the Middle East and vow to retaliate against Iran.

However, recent strong US jobs data has limited gold’s upward momentum by reducing the need for the Federal Reserve to adopt a more accommodative monetary policy. According to economic data, ADP data indicated that more US private sector jobs were created in September than expected, reinforcing the positive results from the JOLTS report and suggesting that the US Labor market is in better shape than previously thought at the beginning of the third quarter. Now, Financial markets see a 66% chance that the Federal Reserve will opt for a modest 25-basis point interest rate cut in November. Decisively, low interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-interest-bearing bullion assets.

According to licensed trading platforms, demand for the US dollar as a safe haven has increased after Iran launched a ballistic missile attack on Israel and the United States threatened severe consequences for the attack. Demand for gold, oil, and the dollar increased after news reports that the United States warned Israel late on Tuesday that Iran was preparing to launch a ballistic missile attack on Israel.

The intelligence information was accurate, as between 180 and 200 Iranian missiles were launched overnight, with Israel pledging to retaliate against Iran as a result. As a result, global stock markets declined amid growing investor anxiety. In the foreign exchange market, the pound sterling fell 0.66% against the dollar on Tuesday to 1.3284. The euro/dollar pair fell 0.6% to close at 1.1067.

The strength of the US dollar extended into the mid-week session; however, the selling had eased at the time of writing on Wednesday.

For the markets, there are two scenarios to consider:

Financial markets reverse losses and the US dollar gives up gains as tensions in the Middle East tend not to have a lasting impact on the market. In this regard, Jasper Faerestad, senior analyst at Danske Bank, says: “The Iranian missile attack on Israel has increased demand for safe-haven assets, boosting the US dollar and driving up oil and gold prices. This move has largely faded at the end of the session as the reported damage was apparently limited.”
 This time is different as this is a major direct attack by Iran on a key US ally.

In the second scenario, the US dollar could extend its recent recovery.

Gold Price Analysis and forecast Today:

According to today’s gold analysts’ forecasts. The gold index is still in a strong upward trend and its recent gains were enough to push all technical indicators towards strong overbought levels, but with the increase and continuation of global geopolitical tensions and the abandonment of tightening by global central banks, the factors for gold gains will remain. Strong and expected profit-taking will not occur without investors’ appetite for risk, calming of wars in the Middle East region and recovery of the US dollar price. Currently, the closest resistance levels for gold are $2670, $2685 and $2700 per ounce, and I do not recommend buying gold from record highs. 

Ready to trade our Gold monthly forecast? Here’s a list of some of the best XAU/USD brokers to check out.

Droughts in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee producer, and severe typhoons in Vietnam, the second-largest, have significantly disrupted global coffee supply chains, driving up production costs that are bubbling their way through to consumers.  

As one of the world’s largest coffee-drinking regions, Europe’s coffee lovers will find price hikes particularly hard to swallow. Europeans consume approximately 3.2 million metric tons of coffee a year, accounting for almost 33% of the world’s total coffee consumption, according to German consumer data company Statista.

Natural disasters have wreaked havoc

Brazil, responsible for around 40% of the world’s coffee production, has been grappling with one of its worst droughts in decades. The dry conditions have severely affected its arabica coffee-growing regions and reduced yields.

The 2023-2024 crop cycle has already seen a steep drop in production, some estimates suggest output could fall by as much as one-fifth (20%). 

The impact is being felt most acutely in Minas Gerais, Brazil’s largest coffee-producing state and the home of the high quality arabica bean, which has experienced months of below-average rainfall.

While Brazil dominates the arabica market, Vietnam is the world’s leading producer of the cheaper robusta bean – used in instant coffee. Earlier this month, the country’s key coffee-growing regions in the Central Highlands were decimated by Typhoon Yagi, which killed at least 60 people and left hundreds injured. 

Early assessments suggest thousands of hectares of coffee plantations were affected, with significant losses to both the current harvest and future production potential, as damaged trees will take years to recover. 

Perfect storm of challenges drive prices to a 10-year high

The combined effects of Brazil’s drought and Vietnam’s typhoon have triggered a sharp increase in global coffee prices. The International Coffee Organization (ICO), the intergovernmental body made up of coffee exporting and importing countries, reported that prices surged by nearly 20% in the third quarter of 2024, reaching their highest levels in almost a decade. 

Katharina Erfort, from international supply chain management company Inverto is gloomy about the prospect of a return to normal prices any time soon. Speaking to Euronews Business she said: “A quick recovery for the coffee sector is unlikely, even with potential improvements in supply. 

“The ongoing effects of climate change make a swift return to stability difficult. The sector remains vulnerable to extreme weather patterns that can continue to disrupt future harvests. Additionally, rising global demand, particularly in emerging markets like Asia, may continue to put upward pressure on prices, further slowing recovery efforts.”

Arabica coffee futures, traded on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), have risen dramatically, with prices now hovering above $2.50 (€2.25) per pound – up from $1.80 (€1.62) earlier in the year. Robusta prices have followed a similar trajectory, climbing by around 25% to reach more than $2,000 (€1,796) per metric ton.

The sharp price increases have sent shockwaves through the global coffee market. Coffee traders are facing heightened volatility, with concerns growing that continued weather-related disruptions and the cost of rebuilding after the natural disasters could push prices even higher. 

Agri-commodities analyst at Rabobank, Carlos Mera told Bloomberg that this crisis is compounded by logistical challenges, such as port congestion and a global shortage of shipping containers, which are hampering the movement of coffee worldwide.

Europe’s love affair with coffee is being tested

The effects of rising costs are particularly pronounced in Europe. In Germany, Europe’s largest coffee market, retail prices for ground coffee and coffee beans have risen by an average of 10% since 2022, according to Statista.

A survey by the Brussels based European Coffee Federation (ECF) found that nearly 65% of cafes in Europe have raised their prices by between 5% and 15% since the start of 2023. Researchers noted that increases were likely to be driven by a range of factors beyond the cost of coffee beans, as inflation had driven up the price of other essentials such as milk, sugar, and disposable cups.

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As the world’s big two coffee producers struggle to recover from their respective crises, the outlook for the global coffee market remains uncertain.

Climate change is reducing the availability of land on which coffee crops can thrive, and extreme weather events are increasing, creating a perfect storm of challenges for the sector and Europe’s coffee lovers.