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Silver price surged on Thursday and gained over 3.50% as traders reclaimed the $27.00 figure although strong US data, bolstered the Greenback. Despite that, the XAG/USD bounced off weekly lows of $26.45 and hit a new weekly high before stabilizing at the current spot price. Silver trades at $27.49 as Friday’s Asian session begins
Silver prices climbed above $27.00 yet remain below the 100- and 50-day moving averages (DMAs) at $28.76 and $29.79, hinting that sellers are in control. The Relative Strength Index (RSI), which remains bearish, further confirms this.
Hence, the path of least resistance is tilted to the downside. if XAG/USD drops below $27.00, the next support would be the weekly low of $26.45. On further losses, the 200-DMA at $26.11 emerges as the next support, followed by the psychological $26.00 figure.
Conversely, if XAG/USD buyers reclaim $27.56, the next resistance would be the $28.00 mark ahead of the August 5 high at $28.67.
Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold’s. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold’s moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
The target from the descending wedge is the beginning of the pattern at 2.27. It is well on its way there now after breaching the 2.15 interim swing high today. Further, a breakout of the 20-Day MA triggered again today with prices continuing to rise from there.
Given the bullish momentum since Tuesday’s daily reversal and hammer candlestick breakout it looks like the retracement may have found a bottom. It will be clearer if natural gas can get above 2.27 and stay above that level. However, today’s advance also triggered a bullish reversal on the weekly chart with a move above last week’s high of 2.15. A daily close above that level will further confirm strength of the reversal.
If the 2.27 swing high can be exceeded the next target is up around the 200-Day MA, currently at 2.36. Very close by is the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement at 2.37. Higher up is a target zone that begins around the 50-Day MA, which is currently at 2.45. The previous interim swing low from late-May is then at 2.47, followed by the 50% retracement at 2.52. Last week’s low may have been the low price for natural gas before it attempts to break out above the top downtrend line. The prior dotted trendline remains a little lower for reference.
Since a bottom has likely been established a rising ABCD pattern can be drawn to help identify higher price targets. The first target from the pattern is at 3.46. That is a pivot level where the price appreciation seen in the AB leg up matches the CD leg up. Once price symmetry is established the potential for a change increases. Also, a breakout through the pivot is a sign of continued strength.
For a look at all of today’s economic events, check out our economic calendar.
In its latest short term energy outlook (STEO), the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) lowered its Brent spot average price forecast for 2024 and 2025.
The EIA now sees the Brent spot price averaging $84.44 per barrel this year and $85.71 per barrel next year. In its previous July STEO, the EIA projected that the Brent spot price would average $86.37 per barrel in 2024 and $88.38 per barrel in 2025.
A quarterly breakdown in the latest STEO shows that the EIA expects the Brent spot price to average $84.06 per barrel in the third quarter, $85.97 per barrel in the fourth quarter, $88.66 per barrel in the first quarter of 2025, $86.33 per barrel in the second quarter, $85 per barrel in the third quarter, and $83 per barrel in the fourth quarter.
In its previous STEO, the EIA forecast that the Brent spot price would average $87.97 per barrel in the third quarter, $89.64 per barrel in the fourth quarter, $90.66 per barrel in the first quarter of next year, $89 per barrel in the second quarter, $88 per barrel in the third quarter, and $86 per barrel in the fourth quarter.
“The Brent crude oil spot price averaged $85 per barrel in July, up $3 per barrel from the average in June,” the EIA stated in its August STEO.
“Although the monthly average Brent spot price was higher in July, daily spot prices fell toward the end of the month driven in part by signals that global economic conditions may be slowing, which has the potential to reduce global oil demand growth,” it added.
“Although market concerns about the economy have lowered crude oil prices in recent days, we still expect that the most recent round of OPEC+ production cuts will reduce global oil inventories over the next three quarters in our forecast and push oil prices higher,” they continued.
In the STEO, the EIA noted that it expects global oil inventories will decrease by an average of 0.8 million barrels per day in the second half of 2024, “with further declines in 1Q25”.
“We anticipate that the market will gradually return to moderate inventory builds in mid-2025 after the expiration of voluntary OPEC+ supply cuts in 4Q24 and as forecast production growth from countries outside of OPEC+ begins to outweigh global oil demand growth,” the EIA added.
“We estimate that global oil inventories will increase by an average of 0.3 million barrels per day in the second half of 2025,” it continued.
In a report sent to Rigzone this week, Bjarne Schieldrop, the Chief Commodities Analyst at Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (SEB), revealed that SEB’s “target is for a Brent crude price of $85 per barrel for 2024”.
“So far it has averaged $83.3 per barrel. Distribution of prices within a year typically varies +/-USD 15 per barrel from the mean. That implies that we should see both $100 per barrel and $70 per barrel,” he added.
“Last year we had a high of $97.7 per barrel and a low of $70.1 per barrel. So far this year we have had a high of $92.2 per barrel and a low of $74.8 per barrel,” he added.
A separate report sent to Rigzone this week by Standard Chartered Bank Commodities Research Head Paul Horsnell showed that the company expects the ICE Brent nearby future crude oil price to average $106 per barrel in the fourth quarter of this year and $109 per barrel overall in 2025.
A research note sent to Rigzone by the JPM Commodities Research team last Friday showed that J.P. Morgan expects the Brent crude price to average $83 per barrel this year and $75 per barrel next year.
In a Rystad Energy oil macro update sent to Rigzone on Tuesday by the Rystad team, Svetlana Tretyakova highlighted that oil prices were “having a volatile start to the week, dropping as low as $75 on Monday, the lowest price since December 2023, before rebounding later in the day”.
“Prices plunged last week as fears of a recession in the U.S. gathered pace and previously bullish investors sold their petroleum positions, but the possibility of supply disruptions in the Middle East are helping to keep prices from falling off a cliff,” Tretyakova added in the update.
To contact the author, email andreas.exarheas@rigzone.com
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Spot Gold is on the run after recovering the $2,400 mark, peaking at $2,424.01 in the American trading session. The bright metal surged as encouraging United States (US) data brought some relief to financial markets, weighing on US Dollar demand. The Greenback, however, is firmer against the Swiss Franc (CHF) and neutral against the Japanese Yen (JPY).
Wall Street trimmed early gains and trades with a firm tone following the release of Initial Jobless Claims, which decreased to 233K from a previously revised 250K, also better than the 240K anticipated. In the absence of major news, the encouraging figure underpinned the mood and helped US indexes reverse most of their Wednesday losses.
Gold’s advantage could be understood by persistent speculation the US Federal Reserve (Fed) will deliver more aggressive rate cuts than previously estimated. A few months ago, speculative interest was considering one timid cut before year-end, with limited hopes for a second one. However, the latest macroeconomic data suggesting the economy could face a recession spurred speculation of potential three cuts before year-end. Even further, market participants are starting to believe the Fed could trim rates before the upcoming September meeting in an out-of-schedule move.
Today’s employment-related data spurred some optimism, but it seems pretty irrelevant when compared to the tepid Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report released last Friday, partially responsible for the latest panic trading. Overall, it seems that speculative interest has finally priced in more aggressive rate cuts and is now waiting for the next catalyst.
XAU/USD is firmly up after closing in the red for five consecutive days but is still confined within Fibonacci levels. The pair is currently trading around the 38.2% retracement of the June/July rally at $2,411.20, an immediate near-term support. The 23.6% retracement provides resistance at $2,438.80.
Meanwhile, technical readings in the daily chart support a bullish extension, particularly if the pair extends its intraday rally before the aforementioned high. Technical indicators have turned firmly north but remain within neutral levels. At the same time, XAU/USD battles a flat 20 Simple Moving Average (SMA) but remains above bullish 100 and 200 SMAs.
Technical readings in the 4-hour chart skew the risk to the upside, but the momentum seems limited. The pair is currently trading above a mildly bearish 100 SMA, while the 20 and 200 SMAs lack directional strength below it. Finally, technical indicators are entering positive ground with modest upward slopes, not enough to confirm another run north.
Support levels: 2,411.20 2,397.90 2,388.10
Resistance levels: 2,424.00 2,438.80 2,452.90
After recovering above 1.2700 during the European trading hours on Wednesday, GBP/USD erased its gains and closed the day virtually unchanged slightly below this level. The pair stays on the back foot early Thursday and trades at its lowest level in a month since early July.
The souring market mood seems to be making it difficult for Pound Sterling to stay resilient against its rivals. At the time of press, the UK’s FTSE 100 Index was down 1% on the day and US stock index futures were trading marginally lower. Read more…
The GBP/USD pair once again shows some resilience below the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and attracts dip-buyers in the vicinity of over a one-month low touched earlier this week. Spot prices, however, struggle to capitalize on the uptick and currently trade with only modest intraday gains, around the 1.2700 round-figure mark.
The US Dollar (USD) comes under some renewed selling pressure in the wake of rising bets for bigger interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed), which triggers to a fresh leg down in the US Treasury bond yields. This, in turn, offers some support to the GBP/USD pair, though a softer risk tone helps limit losses for the safe-haven buck and acts as a headwind. Read more…
Silver price (XAG/USD) halts its three-day losing streak, trading around $26.80 per troy ounce during the European session on Thursday. The prices of non-yielding assets like Silver gain ground due to the rising expectations of a US Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cut in September.
The Fed is highly expected to implement a more aggressive rate cut beginning in September, following weaker employment data from July that has heightened concerns about a potential US recession. According to the CME FedWatch tool, there is now a 72.0% probability of a 50-basis point (bps) interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve (Fed) in September, up from 11.8% a week earlier.
Additionally, safe-haven demand for precious metals like Silver has increased due to escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. CNN reported two US intelligence officials, saying that Iran and its allies are preparing for potential retaliation against Israel in response to the recent killings of a top military commander of Iran’s Hezbollah in Lebanon and a senior Hamas leader in Tehran.
Last week’s disappointing GDP figures and an unexpected rate cut by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) have added further selling pressure on Silver. Given that Silver is essential for numerous industrial applications, especially in China, the world’s largest manufacturing hub, these developments have intensified concerns about demand. Traders shift their focus to Consumer Price Index data scheduled for release on Friday, to gain further impetus on the Chinese economy.
Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold’s. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold’s moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
The EUR/USD pair trades around its daily opening in the 1.0920 price zone, showing little directional aims throughout the day. The US Dollar finds modest demand ahead of Wall Street’s opening, as the market sentiment deteriorated following the poor performance of United States (US) indexes on Wednesday. Asian and European shares edged lower, weighing on US futures
Overall, financial markets remain cautious amid increased uncertainty about upcoming central banks’ monetary policy decisions. Tepid macroeconomic data and shifts in policymakers’ tone fueled concerns and resulted in panic-related movements.
The Eurozone did not publish relevant data, while the US just released Initial Jobless Claims for the week ended August 2, which decreased to 233K from a previously revised 250K, also beating expectations of 240K.
The EUR/USD pair fell following the release of US employment-related data and pierces the 1.0900 mark. The daily chart shows it’s down for a third consecutive day and that technical indicators turned south, in line with the increased selling pressure. At the same time, the pair trades above all its moving averages, although the 20 Simple Moving Average (SMA) has lost its upward strength and turned flat at around 1.0870. The case for a steeper decline seems limited, albeit a break through 1.0890, the immediate support level, could exacerbate the decline.
In the near term, and according to the 4-hour chart, the risk skews to the downside. EUR/USD retreated sharply after repeatedly meeting sellers around a flat 20 SMA, somehow suggesting buyers capitulate. Technical indicators, in the meantime, head firmly south within negative levels, supporting another leg lower.
Support levels: 1.0890 1.0845 1.0800
Resistance levels: 1.0950 1.1005 1.1045
After recovering above 1.2700 during the European trading hours on Wednesday, GBP/USD erased its gains and closed the day virtually unchanged slightly below this level. The pair stays on the back foot early Thursday and trades at its lowest level in a month since early July.
The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies this week. British Pound was the weakest against the Canadian Dollar.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | -0.10% | 1.09% | -0.35% | -0.89% | -0.57% | -0.62% | -0.10% | |
| EUR | 0.10% | 1.11% | -0.40% | -0.92% | -0.46% | -0.63% | -0.11% | |
| GBP | -1.09% | -1.11% | -1.41% | -1.99% | -1.55% | -1.72% | -1.21% | |
| JPY | 0.35% | 0.40% | 1.41% | -0.52% | -0.29% | -0.27% | 0.25% | |
| CAD | 0.89% | 0.92% | 1.99% | 0.52% | 0.36% | 0.28% | 0.62% | |
| AUD | 0.57% | 0.46% | 1.55% | 0.29% | -0.36% | -0.17% | 0.35% | |
| NZD | 0.62% | 0.63% | 1.72% | 0.27% | -0.28% | 0.17% | 0.52% | |
| CHF | 0.10% | 0.11% | 1.21% | -0.25% | -0.62% | -0.35% | -0.52% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).
The souring market mood seems to be making it difficult for Pound Sterling to stay resilient against its rivals. At the time of press, the UK’s FTSE 100 Index was down 1% on the day and US stock index futures were trading marginally lower.
In the second half of the day, the weekly Initial Jobless Claims data from the US will be looked upon for fresh impetus. Markets expect the number of first-time applications for unemployment benefits to come in at 240,000 in the week ending August 3. In case the number arrives above the market expectation, the initial reaction could hurt the USD and help GBP/USD limit its losses.
Nevertheless, GBP/USD could have a difficult time staging a rebound in case safe-haven flows continue to dominate the financial markets in the second half of the day.
GBP/USD trades below the descending trend line and the Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the 4-hour chart stays below 40, reflecting a bearish stance in the near term.
1.2620 (static level, beginning point of the latest uptrend) aligns as first support for GBP/USD before 1.2600 (psychological level, static level) and 1.2550 (static level)..
On the upside, first resistance is located at 1.2710-1.2700 (Fibonacci 78.6% retracement of the latest uptrend, psychological level align) ahead of 1.2750 and 1.2780 (Fibonacci 61.8% retracement).
The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, aka ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE).
The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects.
Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall.
Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.
Gold price is attempting a tepid bounce while below $2,400 early Thursday, pausing a five-day losing streak, as the US Dollar (USD) sees fresh selling alongside the US Treasury bond yields.
Despite a cautious market mood, in the face of resurfacing Middle East geopolitical tensions, the USD remains broadly subdued. A pullback in the US Treasury bond yields drags the Greenback lower. Risk-off flows return and lift the demand for the US government bonds, knocking down the yields while lifting Gold price.
Citing two sources familiar with intelligence on the matter, CNN News reported late Wednesday that Hezbollah appears increasingly set to act against Israel “independent” of an expected Iranian response to the recent killing of two terror leaders. According to CNN, multiple officials say Iran seems to still be hashing out its retaliation plans.
Meanwhile, markets speculate over aggressive US Federal Reserve (Fed) easing this year, as economic slowdown risks lurk, keeping the downbeat tone intact around the US Dollar. Markets are now pricing in a 75% chance of the Fed cutting rates by 50 basis points (bps) in September, the CME Group’s FedWatch tool showed, with major brokerages also anticipating a large rate cut in the next meeting, per Reuters.
Looking ahead, Traders will closely monitor the developments surrounding the potential Iranian attack on Israel, which if happens will likely provide extra legs to the rebound In Gold price. Meanwhile, the weekly US Jobless Claims data will entertain markets and offer fresh hints on the country’s labor market situation, impacting the value of the US Dollar and the Gold price action.
As observed on the daily chart, Gold price has been teasing the rising trendline support at $2,380, eyeing a downside break from a seven-week-old symmetrical triangle formation on a daily candlestick closing below that level.
The key leading indicator, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI), is prodding the 50 level from downside, suggesting that there are risks for an extended Gold price rebound.
However, Gold buyers will need to recapture the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) support-turned-resistance at $2,415 to negate the near-term bearish bias.
Further up, they will target the static resistance at $2,425 en-route the previous record high of $2,450.
If the triangle breakdown is confirmed, the immediate support would be seen at the 50-day SMA of $2,368, below which the $2,350 psychological level will get tested.
The 100-day SMA at $2,344 could act as a tough nut to crack for Gold sellers.
The Initial Jobless Claims released by the US Department of Labor is a measure of the number of people filing first-time claims for state unemployment insurance. A larger-than-expected number indicates weakness in the US labor market, reflects negatively on the US economy, and is negative for the US Dollar (USD). On the other hand, a decreasing number should be taken as bullish for the USD.
Frequency: Weekly
Consensus: 240K
Previous: 249K
Source: US Department of Labor